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AI-teacher agreement in evaluating learning diaries

Reinhold, Lhea; Händel, Marion; Naujoks-Schober, Nick (2025)

Frontiers in Education 10, 1601789.
DOI: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1601789


Open Access Peer Reviewed
 

Learning diaries are reflective tools, often used as formative assessments in adult education with the aim to promote cognitive and metacognitive learning strategies. As grading of and feedback on learning diaries is effortful for teachers, artificial intelligence (AI) may assist teachers in evaluating learning diaries. A prerequisite is that AI's ratings show high accordance with the teachers' ratings. AI accuracy, measured via absolute accuracy and bias, is the focus of the current study with N = 540 learning diary entries focusing on learning strategies, seven teachers, and ChatGPT-4o. Findings revealed that AI evaluations align closely with teacher assessments, indicated by high overall accuracy and low bias. Interestingly, the accuracy varied based on the types of learning strategies assessed in the diaries. Additionally, individual teacher assessments influenced the alignment between human and AI evaluations, suggesting that teachers applied their profession-specific expertise to the assessment process while AI produced somewhat generic evaluations. Overall, the study results indicate that AI can enhance the efficiency of formative assessments while providing timely feedback to learners.

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Unraveling the reciprocal effects and micro-development of metacognitive monitoring strategies and monitoring judgments: A micro-genetic diary study

Händel, Marion; Nett, Ulrike; Bryce, Donna; Dresel, Markus (2025)

Learning and Individual Differences 122, 102748.
DOI: 10.1016/j.lindif.2025.102748


Open Access Peer Reviewed
 

For successful learning, monitoring one's learning behavior and outcomes is essential. While both the use of monitoring strategies and monitoring judgment accuracy are regarded as indicators for metacognitive monitoring, their joint contribution to metacognitive monitoring and their interrelationship is unclear. The current study investigated how monitoring strategies and monitoring judgments (spontaneous as well as prompted judgments) change micro-genetically and influence each other reciprocally during an exam preparation phase. In this diary study, N = 273 higher education students completed knowledge tests and surveys on five consecutive days. Results indicated interindividual differences in dependence of prior performance and gender for the accuracy of prompted judgments but not for monitoring strategies or spontaneous judgments. Random intercept cross-lagged panel models revealed that higher quality monitoring strategies led to the spontaneous formation of monitoring judgments, while the quality of monitoring strategies and prompted judgment accuracy did not influence each other significantly.

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EvaluAItion: Wie KI Lehr-Lernprozesse transformiert und Lehrende entlastet

Jensen, Thore ; Lang, Anton ; Händel, Marion (2025)

e-learning journal. Kategorie: Künstliche Intelligenz – Schwerpunkt: KI-basierte Prüfungsbewertung .


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Digitale Kommunikation und Kooperation unter Lehrkräften – Eine vergleichende Analyse von Messengern und Videokonferenzen

Biller, Simon ; Groß-Mlynek, Lena; Bastian, Jasmin; Händel, Marion (2025)

12. Tagung der Gesellschaft für Empirische Bildungsforschung (GEBF) .


Peer Reviewed

Wird in der Klausurvorbereitungsphase metakognitiv überwacht? Mikrogenetische Entwicklung und Zusammenspiel von Strategien und Urteilen

Händel, Marion; Nett, Ulrike; Bryce, Donna; Dresel, Markus (2025)

12. Tagung der Gesellschaft für Empirische Bildungsforschung (GEBF) .


Peer Reviewed

Evidence syntheses in educational technology research: What is not published in English is not visible? A tertiary mapping review

Bedenlier, Svenja; Buntins, Katja; Bond, Melissa; Händel, Marion...

Review of Education 13 (1), e70022 | 1-31.
DOI: 10.1002/rev3.70022


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Digitale Kommunikation und Kooperation in Videokonferenzen: Potenzial und Herausforderung im Alltag von Lehrkräften

Händel, Marion; Malz, Simone (2024)

Ansbacher Kaleidoskop , 115–126.



Designing effective synchronous online learning

Gegenfurtner, Andreas; Bedenlier, Svenja; Ebner, Christian; Keskin, Özün...

Designing Effective Digital Learning Environments 2024, 241–254.
DOI: 10.4324/9781003386131-23


Peer Reviewed
 

Synchronous online learning is situated in synchronous webinars, virtual classrooms, and videoconferences, in which students and teachers communicate live over the Internet across distant geographical locations. Shared virtual platforms with voice-over-IP technology and webcams are used to interact ubiquitously and synchronously in real-time. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of synchronous online learning environments in primary, secondary, higher, and continuous education has grown massively. In this chapter, we aim to identify design recommendations that help increase the effectiveness of synchronous online learning. First, we provide an overview of recent meta-analyses on the effectiveness of synchronous online learning compared to synchronous face-to-face and asynchronous online learning. Second, we use this empirical evidence to develop design principles that can guide teachers, trainers, and educators in designing effective synchronous online learning environments. Third, we discuss a research agenda for future studies on synchronous online learning, webinars, and videoconferences in education, and we reflect on some practical affordances, including the use of webcams and breakout rooms.

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Bedarf an digitaler Lehrkräftefortbildung aus der Perspektive von Landesinstituten

Ortwig, Julia; Breins, B; Quarda, Ann-Kathrin; Gläser-Zikuda, Michaela; Kammerl, Rudolf...

lernen:digital-Tagung „Digitale Transformation für Schule und die Lehrkräftebildung gestalten“ in Potsdam.


Peer Reviewed

Motiviert zum Erfolg testen? Motivation als Moderator und abhängige Variable von Testeffekten im Lehramtsstudium

Naujoks-Schober, Nick ; Harder, Bettina; Dresel, Markus; Händel, Marion (2024)

53. Konferenz der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Psychologie (DGPs) in Wien, Österreich.


Peer Reviewed

Unraveling the reciprocal effects of monitoring strategies and monitoring judgments

Händel, Marion; Nett, Ulrike; Bryce, Donna; Dresel, Markus (2024)

Paper presented at the biennial meeting of the EARLI Special Interest Group 16 – Metacognition. Heidelberg.


Peer Reviewed

Ways to foster monitoring accuracy: Effects of generative interventions on self-regulated learning (Discussant)

Händel, Marion (2024)

Symposium at the biennial meeting of the EARLI Special Interest Group 16 – Metacognition.


Peer Reviewed

Metakognitive Urteile: Genese und Förderung

Händel, Marion (2024)

Eingeladener Vortrag im Fachrichtungskolloquium Psychologie der Universität des Saarlandes.



Digitale Kompetenzen zum Studienstart als Gelingensfaktor im ersten Semester?

Händel, Marion; Fritzsche, Eva; Bedenlier, Svenja (2024)

Zeitschrift für Hochschulentwicklung 19 (1), 25-43.
DOI: 10.21240/zfhe/19-01/02


Open Access Peer Reviewed
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Digitale Kommunikation und Kollaboration: Eine Bedarfsanalyse zur kollegialen Nutzung von Videokonferenzen in der Schule

Malz, Simone; Biller, Simon ; Händel, Marion (2024)

11. Tagung der Gesellschaft für Empirische Bildungsforschung (GEBF) in Potsdam.


Open Access Peer Reviewed

Effects of reading instructions on preservice teachers’ judgment biases with respect to learning from texts

Knellesen, Jennifer; Händel, Marion; Golke, Stefanie (2023)

Metacognition and Learning.
DOI: 10.1007/s11409-023-09371-w


Open Access Peer Reviewed
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Methodological approaches to evidence synthesis in educational technology: A tertiary systematic mapping review

Buntins, Katja; Bedenlier, Svenja; Marín, Victoria I.; Händel, Marion...

MedienPädagogik 54, 167–191.
DOI: 10.21240/mpaed/54/2023.12.20.X


Open Access Peer Reviewed
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Forschungssynthesen in der Mediendidaktik: Gestaltungswissen für Bildung sichern

Buntins, Katja; Bedenlier, Svenja; Bond, Melissa; Marín, Victoria I.; Händel, Marion...

MPAED23 Herbsttagung der Sektion Medienpädagogik (DGfE), 21. - 22.09.23, Hagen.



Nutzung von Datenbanken als Manifestation der Weltsystem-Theorie in der Forschung

Buntins, Katja; Bedenlier, Svenja; Marín, Victoria I.; Händel, Marion (2023)

Vortrag auf der MPAED 2023. Herbsttagung der Sektion Medienpädagogik (DGfE) in Hagen.


Peer Reviewed

Digitales Lernen und sozio-emotionales Erleben von Studierenden

Stephan, Melanie; Händel, Marion; Gläser-Zikuda, Michaela (2023)

Vortrag im Symposium "Lernbezogene Emotionen: Rolle von Lehrkraft- und Lernumgebungsmerkmalen" auf der 19. Fachgruppentagung Pädagogische Psychologie (PAEPS), 18. - 20.09.2023, Kiel. .